At West End Dental, we prioritize your oral health and well-being, which is why our comprehensive dental examinations include screenings for oral cancer. Early detection is crucial, as most forms of oral cancer are treatable when identified early. Our experienced team is trained to recognize the signs and symptoms of oral cancer, ensuring you receive the care you need.

While anyone can be affected by oral cancer, certain risk factors can elevate your likelihood of developing the disease. Here are the top seven risk factors you should be aware of:

1. Age

As you age, your risk for oral cancer increases, particularly if you’re in your mid-40s or older. According to the Cancer Treatment Centers of America, most cases are diagnosed around the age of 62, although the average age is gradually declining. This trend is partly attributed to an increase in Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-related cases, which is affecting individuals in their 50s and 60s. Regardless of your age, scheduling regular oral cancer screenings with your dentist in Lincoln Park Chicago is essential.

2. Gender

Men are statistically twice as likely to develop oral cancer compared to women, often due to higher rates of tobacco and alcohol consumption. However, this gap is narrowing as more women are now engaging in these behaviors. Additionally, younger men are increasingly being diagnosed with HPV-related oral cancer. Both genders should make regular oral health examinations a priority to catch any issues early.

3. Tobacco Use

Using tobacco in any form significantly raises your risk of developing oral cancer. Whether through smoking or chewing, tobacco increases the likelihood of cancers in the mouth, throat, and even the inner surfaces of the lips and gums. The risk correlates with the frequency and duration of tobacco use, making it vital for non-smokers to remain vigilant as well.

4. Alcohol Consumption

Heavy alcohol consumption is another major risk factor, with approximately 70% of oral cancer patients identified as heavy drinkers. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines heavy drinking as two or more drinks per day for men and one or more for women. Heavy drinkers can be more than twice as likely to develop oral cancers compared to non-drinkers, highlighting the importance of moderation.

5. Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

HPV, a sexually transmitted infection, is linked to around 10,000 cases of oral cancer diagnosed annually in the United States. Those with HPV-related oral cancers tend to be younger and often do not smoke or drink. Fortunately, these cases generally have a lower risk of recurrence, making it essential to maintain regular dental visits for monitoring.

6. Sun Exposure

Individuals who work outdoors or spend prolonged periods in the sun are at a higher risk for lip cancer. Using lip balms with UV protection can help mitigate this risk. If you frequently work outside, consider scheduling an additional examination with our team.

7. Diet

A poor diet low in fruits and vegetables has been associated with an increased risk of oral cancer. While a healthy diet can lower your risk, it’s important to remember that oral cancer can occur in anyone. No matter your dietary habits, regular check-ups are crucial for your oral health.

Oral cancer does not discriminate, and while these seven factors are linked to increased risk, everyone should prioritize regular dental examinations. At West End Dental, we are dedicated to helping you stay healthy and catch any issues early. Contact our dentist in Lincoln Park Chicago to schedule a comprehensive oral examination today.